Nowadays it is the main port for both naval and commercial shipping and, adjacent as it is to the coastal resorts of Golden Sands, St. Constantine (Drouzhba) and Albena, it has a cosmopolitan atmosphere. Sailors on shore-leave in unfamiliar ceremonial uniforms, mingle with foreign tourists and locals as they promenade along shady boulevards, lined by dignified 19th and early 20th century buildings.

The 19th century Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin is an imposing landmark, which contains a finely carved iconostasis and bishop's throne, some interesting murals and stained glass.

The 2nd century thermae are the remains of the largest Roman public building in Bulgaria. During this century enough has been revealed by archaeologists to give a good impression of the original layout, though some parts of the building remain hidden under nearby streets. Coming across an extensive ancient building amidst the streets and houses of a modern city is not unusual in Bulgaria. but is always a delight.

Further from the centre, a granite monument commemorates the Battle of Varna, which took place in 1444. Here 30,000 Crusaders were waiting to sail to Constantinople when they were attacked by 120,000 Turks. The Polish King Ladislas was killed in a bold attempt to capture the Sultan Murad, The subsequent retreat foreshadowed Christendom's general retreat before the advancing Ottomans.

Sts. Constantine and Elena, formerly known as Drouzhba, is the oldest resort. It too is well-wooded, but has small beaches and coves giving it a cosier atmosphere. Its tranquillity appeals to more sedate visitors and participants in the many international conferences held here. The resort's Grand Hotel Varna is one of the finest hotels in Bulgaria, with a large range of facilities including a complete balneological complex, a casino, a nightclub and bars, two swimming pools, tennis courts and a bowling alley.